How to Become a Clinical Psychologist

- Salary, Qualification, Skills, Role and Responsibilities

#Psychologist
#Psychiatrist

Who is a Clinical Psychologist?

When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves ~ Viktor E Frankl

A clinical psychologist is an individual who diagnoses and treats various kinds of emotional, mental, or behavioural disorders. According to research, every third person in India is partly or completely left at the mercy of some of the other mental illnesses. These can include anxiety, eating disorders, depression, drug abuse, or learning disabilities. It is a Clinical Psychologist who helps in curing these people.

A career in clinical psychology in India that provides individuals and as well as families with regular and comprehensive mental and behavioural health treatment; collaboration with organisations and communities; education and guidance; and research-based practice. One can study various clinical psychology courses, such as Psychology to become a Clinical Psychologist.

Quick Facts for Clinical Psychologist

Average Salary in India
₹33500
Suitable for
Male, Female, Others

A career as a clinical psychologist is gender-neutral, people from any gender group can pursue the profession. As long as the person is good in his or her job, gender does not matter. An individual's gender does not provide any hindrance to one's career growth.
Any special needs
Yes

A career as a clinical psychologist may or may not be suitable for individuals with special needs. It depends on the type of special needs they possess. If it does not affect the efficient functioning required in the job role, then candidates with special needs can opt for this career.

Table of Contents for Clinical Psychologist

What is the role of Clinical Psychologist?

Types of a Clinical Psychologist

What is the workplace/work environment of Clinical Psychologist like?

How to become a Clinical Psychologist?

What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Clinical Psychologist?

Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Clinical Psychologist?

Clinical Psychologist Jobs and Salaries

What is the job outlook for Clinical Psychologist?

Frequently Asked Questions for Clinical Psychologist

What is the role of Clinical Psychologist?

Clinical psychologists require counselling clients to recognise their physical, mental and behavioural problems. Individuals who opt for a career as a clinical psychologist can identify any current or possible conditions through findings, interviews, and examinations. Instead, they devise a recovery plan together with the client as per the needs of the client.

Clinical psychologists primarily work on the group of patients they are treating, whether they are veterans, disabled people, or adolescents.
Daily practice, like neuropsychology, is often inspired by the field they can choose to excel in.
Clinical psychologists work with children to support and enhance their intellectual disabilities in a school environment.
They address minor mental health conditions associated with concerns like depression and anxiety.
They help in spreading awareness and also help students with personal growth.

Types of a Clinical Psychologist

People who experience emotional or mental health challenges can benefit from the expertise of clinical psychologists. These professionals use various methods to assess and treat a wide range of issues, helping individuals improve their well-being and overcome life's difficulties. This section explores different specialisations within clinical psychology, each offering unique approaches to understanding and addressing mental health concerns.

Behavioural Health Psychologist: Behavioural health psychologists usually work in person and group environments with clients to help them manage behavioural problems such as depression. They will work as mental health professionals and have other career openings while having a master's degree.

Counselling Psychologist: Counselling Psychologists meet clients and discuss issues in a very personal and non-threatening way. Counselling psychology is one of the major careers clinical psychology offers. Counselling psychologists might listen first and then develop skills. They work with clients to enhance their well-being by resolving physical, emotional, and mental problems that have adversely affected their lives.

Medical Psychologist: Medical psychologists deal with patients whose conduct has a detrimental effect on their physiological functioning. In a clinical psychology setting, patients will be discussing issues such as preventing disease and safe health and lifestyle.

Neuropsychologists: Neuropsychologists focus on attitudes and brain functions. The key task would be to assess the severity of brain injury or brain damage by measuring the cognitive capacity of a patient. Patients with impaired brain function/activity and cognitive disabilities should be assessed, examined, tested, diagnosed, and treated using a range of clinical tests, tools, and techniques.

Geropsychologist: Geropsychology is a specialisation of psychology that aims to address older adults' issues. Mental health problems, anxiety, ageing, stress, and age-related illnesses also expand to allow neuropsychologists to provide psychological counselling for older individuals. Geropsychologists help older people to lead healthy lives even into their older years by delivering psychotherapy and approaches to address a range of disabilities, ageing problems, and difficulties.

Child Psychologist: Clinical psychologists for children concentrate on diagnosing and treating mental illnesses ranging from addiction to anxiety. Such practitioners work in a clinical environment, typically in private practice, and sometimes in a hospital, and therefore are qualified to offer techniques to deal with difficult disabilities. They evaluate individuals and carry out tests, and also provide cognitive behavioural therapy for the patient.

What is the workplace/work environment of Clinical Psychologist like?

Clinical Psychology jobs can be found in clinical settings, classrooms, and research centres. Individuals who opt for a career as a clinical psychologist can operate in different environments, depending on their location. Clinical psychologists might also spend some time visiting patients, acquiring information from their everyday activities. They usually operate in healthy settings.

Does Clinical Psychologist require travelling?

Likely

In a career as a clinical psychologist, an individual has travel opportunities both domestically and internationally with counselling services to consider physical, mental, and behavioural problems in their lives. A clinical psychologist's travel requirements vary depending on their specialisation, roles and responsibilities.

Time Pressure

Likely

In a career as a clinical psychologist, an individual is required to work on weekends as well as in the evening hours. Numerous psychology jobs are based on part-time jobs. A clinical psychologist operates approximately forty-five hours a week. So time pressure for clinical psychologists when working independently.

How to become a Clinical Psychologist?

Steps to become a Clinical Psychologist

If you are interested in dealing with or studying the mental health of people. In today's world, we get to see a lot of people stressed, depressed, addicted and suffering from many kinds of mental illnesses. If you see someone around you suffering from any of these and feel bad for him or her and want to do something for them, then Clinical Psychologist is the best career option for you. We have mentioned below the steps for how to become a Clinical Psychologist.

Required Skills
Pursue Formal Training/Course
Apply for a License from RCI
Pursue Certification Course
Build An Attractive Resume
Explore Internship Opportunities
Landing A Job

01 Step

Required Skills

Every career requires some skills that will help to carry out the roles and responsibilities. In a career as Clinical Psychologist, you are required to have both soft skills and technical skills. We have mentioned below some of the skills.

Empathy and Sympathy
Critical Thinking
Communication Skills
Analytic Skills
Math and Technology Skills
good general IT Skills
Problem-Solving Ability
Research Skills
Numerical Ability
Science Skills

02 Step

Pursue Formal Training/Course

To become a Clinical Psychologist you must opt for a formal training programme to gain knowledge in the subject and to opt for a career as a Clinical Psychologist. You are required to complete 10+2 in Biology, Chemistry, and Physics from a recognised board in India.

You must opt for a bachelor’s degree by appearing for the entrance examination and then opt for a master’s degree. Once you have completed your degree, you can now apply for the license to practise as a Clinical Psychologist in India. We have mentioned below the Clinical Psychologist entrance examination, bachelor’s degree and master’s degrees.

Entrance Examination

Bachelor’s Degree Programmes

Master’s Degree Programmes

M.Sc in Psychology
M.A in Psychology
M.Phil in Psychology from RCI authorised university

03 Step

Apply for a License from RCI

If you are willing to become a Clinical Psychologist in India, then you are required to register yourself and get a licence from the Rehabilitation Council of India (RCI) to practise as a Clinical Psychologist. The eligibility criteria for this licence is that you must complete M.Phil in Clinical Psychology or Professional Diploma in Clinical Psychology or PsyD from an RCI-approved institute.

04 Step

Pursue Certification Course

Apart from a bachelor's or master's degree, you can also opt for a specialised certification course. However it is not mandatory, but if you are willing to gain more knowledge in the subject and want to enhance your skills then here is the list of some of the certifications.

05 Step

Build An Attractive Resume

Once you have completed your degree and certifications, now is the time to create an attractive resume and apply for internship and job opportunities. Your resume must include your educational background, skills and certifications and your interest in the field.

06 Step

Explore Internship Opportunities

To opt for a career as a Psychologist in India, it is mandatory that you pursue an internship with any of the related organisations and learn practically everything. Pursuing an internship helps you gain more knowledge and enhance your skills and practical experience and makes you industry ready. After creating a resume explore some of the internship opportunities on various internship offering websites such as Internshala or directly approach the companies. Upload your resume, attend the interviews and join the company as an intern.

07 Step

Landing A Job

Once you have completed your study and internship, now is the time to apply for full-time job opportunities in various companies. Apply for various job portals like Naukri, and Monster and attend the interviews. Once you get selected in some of the interviews, select the best out of them and accept the offer letter and begin your career. You can also start your own clinic and practise as a Clinical Psychologist.

What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Clinical Psychologist?

Communication skills
Analytical skills
Research skills
Work Ethics
Numerical ability
Science skills

Becoming a clinical psychologist requires a dedication to helping others and a strong set of skills. These professionals work closely with people facing emotional challenges, so patience, understanding, and a desire to learn are crucial. This section will explore the key qualities and abilities that can help individuals succeed in this rewarding career path.

Problem-Solving Ability: In psychology works, things do not get as expected, just as they do in any other profession. Successful psychologists require innovative methods, and they need to be able to apply them quickly. Often unexpected circumstances occur, and to save the job they need to come together and make an adjustment.

Communication Skills: Clinical psychologists depend on communication to build trust, truly understand clients, and explain complex concepts clearly. This empowers clients, fosters collaboration, and equips them with tools for well-being.

Work Ethics: Psychologists have an immense responsibility, as in any profession that works with people. As a clinical psychologist, individuals have the power to improve the lives of people and are also at their most emotional with strangers. It's important to have a clear ethical code to ensure patients are healthy and well-being.

Analytical Skills: Clinical psychologists perceive the knowledge they gather from observations, tests, and reports of their clients; such knowledge is assessed against guidelines that allow them to recognize and diagnose problems. They must be able to fix problems, apply logic, analyse alternatives, make informed decisions and execute solutions.

Research Skills: If the psychologists are doing their own tests and want to see whether they have been done before or are attempting to support a patient by knowing what other psychologists have witnessed, it's important to know how and where they need to find the details. It is important to find the information they want and to be able to analyse it effectively.

Numerical Ability: Though it does not sound obvious, psychologists need to have measurements in their lab. Scientists, particularly those who are working with quantitative data, are working through huge volumes of data that need to be analysed. Therefore, numerical skills are crucial for efficient functioning in psychology works.

Science Skills: As a clinical psychologist, individuals should be excellent at using scientific thinking and logic to analyse information and interpret it logically while problem-solving. Science skills are essential for a career as a Clinical Psychologist.

Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Clinical Psychologist?

We have mentioned below certifications that individuals may opt for who want to establish a career as Clinical Psychologists. These are optional courses but advantageous for individuals in a career Clinical Psychologist career.

Internship Availability

Yes

Internships are the perfect way to start a career in clinical psychology in India. This gives the appropriate orientation in the industry to the students. Internships help students to get prepared for the responsibility that comes with the profession.

An individual can find several internships through online recruitment portals. Through internships, individuals get hands-on experience. Practically, students learn the skills necessary for clinical psychology such as expertise in research, analytical skills, communication, work ethics and other capabilities.

Clinical Psychologist Jobs and Salaries

Senior Clinical Psychologist

Monthly Salaries

Average Salary 35000
Junior Level Salary 22000
Senior Level Salary 85000

Job Description

Senior clinical psychologists carry out patient evaluations and treatment in order to diagnose and treat psychological issues that might have risen because of the mental state of the patient or the environment and the situations he or she has been facing.

Salary Description

For an entry-level senior psychologist, the total compensation is somewhere around 22,000 INR per month which includes bonuses, tips, and overtime pay. The mid-level salary for a senior clinical psychologist is 35,000 INR per month. After gaining industry experience and medical skills, candidates can expect a monthly payment of up to 85,000 INR.

Read Full Details

Junior Clinical Psychologist

Monthly Salaries

Average Salary 32000
Junior Level Salary 18000
Senior Level Salary 70000

Job Description

Clinical psychologists work with clients to recognise their physical, mental, and behavioural problems. The psychologist can identify any current or possible conditions through findings, interviews, and examinations. Instead, they devise a recovery plan together with the client as per the needs of the client. Psychologists regularly track the progress of the client to ensure that the course of action suits their needs and to change it if appropriate.

Salary Description

The average total compensation of a junior clinical psychologist is somewhere between 30,000 INR to 35,000 INR per month, which includes bonuses, tips, and overtime pay. The entry-level salary for a junior clinical psychologist is around 18,000 INR to 20,000 INR per month. However, after gaining industry experience and job skills, a candidate can expect a top-level salary up to 70,000 INR per month.

Read Full Details

What is the job outlook for Clinical Psychologist?

A career in clinical psychology in India provides employment opportunities in hospitals, research schools, clinics, and centres of rehabilitation. The clinical psychologist requirements are projected to increase as individuals are becoming more conscious of the need for as well as the value of psychological services.

Frequently Asked Questions for Clinical Psychologist

Que. What are the top clinical psychology colleges?

Ans.

There are numerous colleges in India that offer a clinical psychology programme. We have mentioned below the top clinical psychology colleges. Some of the top Clinical Psychology Colleges are SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi.

Que. How many years to become a clinical psychologist?

Ans.

To become a clinical psychologist you need to complete a bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field which will take four to five years, two to four years of a master's degree and up to eight years to complete a doctorate and one to two years of pre or post-doctoral supervised experience.

Que. What does a clinical psychologist do?

Ans.

Clinical psychologists work with clients to recognise issues in their lives that could be physical, mental and behavioural. The psychologist can diagnose any current or possible disorders through observation, assessments and tests.

Que. How competitive is clinical psychology?

Ans.

A career in clinical psychology in India as a discipline in the field of psychology is very competitive as it is an integrated degree programme. Individuals who opt for a career as a clinical psychologists can perform research, become instructors and practice individually as counsellors, and therefore they can and sometimes do perform as supervisors of programmes.

Que. Is a psychologist a therapist?

Ans.

A psychologist also works hand in hand with a psychiatrist, who is a medical practitioner and therefore can prescribe medicine if the medicine is considered to be appropriate for the stabilisation of a patient. The aim of a therapist is to help individuals decide what is good and understand their emotions for solving problems.

Que. What can clinical psychologists specialize in?

Ans.

A career in clinical psychology in India is a broad psychological field concentrating on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological, behavioural, and mental disorders. Some of the most common conditions that may have been identified involve difficulties in reading, drug abuse, schizophrenia, insomnia and anxiety disorders.

Que. What is a Clinical Psychologist?

Ans.

A Clinical Psychologist is a professional who is responsible for treating and assessing people who are suffering from mental illness and psychological problems.

Que. How long does it take to become a clinical psychologist?

Ans.

To complete a bachelor's degree in psychology or a related field for four to five years, two to four years of master's degree and up to eight years to complete a doctorate and one to two years of pre or post-doctoral supervised experience.

Questions related to Clinical Psychologist

Showing 21 out of 21 Questions

52 Views

which college is best for clinical psychology?

Itisha negi 10th Jul, 2024

Here is a list of best colleges for clinical psychology in INDIA

1. National Institute of mental health and neurosciences, Banglore

2. Tata Institute of social sciences (TISS) , Mumbai

3. University of Delhi

4. Jamia millia islamia (JMI) , New delhi

5.Amity university, Noida

6. Christ university, Banglore

7.Banaras

28 Views

how many colleges in gujarat for clinical psycology?

Shilu Singha 25th May, 2024

Hello!

These are some of colleges in Gujarat which offer Clinical Psychology courses:

National Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar
Rai University, Ahmedabad
BM Institute of Mental Health, Ahmedabad
Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda (MSUB) Vadodara
Parul University, Vadodara
P. P. Savani University, Surat

Hope this information will be helpful. Best wishes

697 Views

can clinical psychologist give medicines??

Arhana Chakraborty 30th Jul, 2022

A Clinical Psychologist is concerned with the Identification of the behavior of the patient and its analysis. He/she can provide psychological support to the patients by providing counselling sessions etc but they can't prescribe medicine. As per the Medical Council of India, a trained practitioner with a MBBS degree and

482 Views

I want to pursue psychology and do BA and MA in it.But I am not good in maths.Is maths crucial for being a good clinical psychologist in future??

bhumika tiwari 2nd Jul, 2022

Hi there.

Yes, you must be schooled in the fundamental arithmetic and algebraic operations since you will need them for statistics in order to study psychology. Math is necessary for psychology. Psychology must show its hypotheses in accordance with the scientific method, which is founded on statistical analysis, in order

1293 Views

Who pays well a clinical psychologist or a neuropsychologist? Is both clinical psychology and neuropsychology are same or different fields/professions.

Nupur Kothari 12th Jun, 2022

Dear aspirant,

Clinical psychologist focuses more on our daily emotions while neuropsychologists focus more on neurobiological disorders amd brain altering conditions. Neuropsychology is a very research driven field with very advanced knowledge of the cognitive functions.

Clinical psychologists focus more on short term behavioural problems such as depression and anxiety.

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How to Become a Clinical Psychologist

Who is a Clinical Psychologist?

Quick Facts for Clinical Psychologist

Table of Contents for Clinical Psychologist

What is the role of Clinical Psychologist?

Types of a Clinical Psychologist

What is the workplace/work environment of Clinical Psychologist like?

Does Clinical Psychologist require travelling?

Likely

Time Pressure

Likely

How to become a Clinical Psychologist?

Steps to become a Clinical Psychologist

Required Skills

Pursue Formal Training/Course

Apply for a License from RCI

Pursue Certification Course

Build An Attractive Resume

Explore Internship Opportunities

Landing A Job

What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Clinical Psychologist?

Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Clinical Psychologist?

Internship Availability

Clinical Psychologist Jobs and Salaries

Senior Clinical Psychologist

Job Description

Salary Description

Junior Clinical Psychologist

Job Description

Salary Description

What is the job outlook for Clinical Psychologist?

Frequently Asked Questions for Clinical Psychologist

Que. What are the top clinical psychology colleges?

Que. How many years to become a clinical psychologist?

Que. What does a clinical psychologist do?

Que. How competitive is clinical psychology?

Que. Is a psychologist a therapist?

Que. What can clinical psychologists specialize in?

Que. What is a Clinical Psychologist?

Que. How long does it take to become a clinical psychologist?

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