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Who is a Ethical Hacker?
To beat a hacker, you have to think like one ~ Ethical Hacking Council
In a career as ethical hacker, individuals are computer experts, they work with companies to prevent cyber attacks. The cyber-world functions on the world wide web. There are numerous official, cooperative websites along with those owned by private businesses. An expert with great technical knowledge and talents who is capable of identifying and gaining a better understanding of strengths and weaknesses in products is known as an ethical hacker. An ethical hacker career path includes hacking into their company’s system to find vulnerabilities and loopholes that make the system weak.
Ethical hackers use their expertise to safeguard and advance an organization's technology. By researching for flaws that could result in a security breach, they offer these companies a crucial service. An organization is informed of the discovered vulnerabilities by an ethical hacker. Ethical hackers act as a counterpart of such illegal hackers and help in building the system more securely.
Students can pursue Cyber Security, Computer Science to opt for an ethical hacker career path. Here, in this article, we will discuss ethical hacker jobs, ethical hacker courses, ethical hacker salary in India, ethical hacker career, types of a ethical hacker, ethical hacker certifications, and how to become a ethical hacker.
Ethical Hacker in a Nutshell
A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.
Quick Facts for Ethical Hacker
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Average Salary in India
₹45000
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Suitable for
Male, Female, Others
A career as ethical hacker is suitable for every gender. The candidate should have a passion for network security to establish a successful career in the industry as a computer hacker.
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Any special needs
Yes
A career as ethical hacker is suitable for candidates with special needs. The candidate should have excellent intellect. He or she should be able to work on a computer system.
Table of Contents for Ethical Hacker
What is the role of Ethical Hacker?
A white-hat hacker is known as an ethical hacker. Whereas a black hat hacker is an unethical or illegal hacker who hacks for his or her malicious intent such as to gain financial profits from the organization. White hat hackers are professional hackers who hack network security systems to help the organization and counter such black hat hackers. There are also grey hat hackers. Grey hat hackers’ intentions are not that malicious but cause a lot of disturbance.
Grey hat ethical hackers in India hack networks and security systems to have fun. A white-hat hacker is employed by organizations to verify the vulnerabilities of a system and come up with its counter solutions. A black hat hacker may steal the information, and delete the files causing some serious financial loss to the organization.
Finding vulnerabilities
The ethical hacking job roles include scanning the systems using various scanning tools such as Nmap or Nessus to find open ports. They study the vulnerabilities of each port and come up with remedial solutions. Vulnerability is a weakness that may lead to the security, credibility, or accessibility of an information technology being damaged. Identification of vulnerability aims at identifying vulnerabilities and analyzing them in a specified environment inventory.
Examining
The ethical hacker work is to examine patch installations. He or she ensures patch installations are not susceptible to exploitations. Examining is a technique employers use to evaluate the hacking process and also the employee's performance. Generally, the supervisor is capable of determining the employee. A conference is often scheduled for discussing the installation's review process.
Applying social engineering concepts
In ethical hacking jobs individual uses social engineering concepts such as dumpster diving which includes scouring through trash bins to crack passwords, sticky notes, charts, or any other thing that contains important information required to generate an attack.
Evading
The responsibilities of ethical hackers are to make attempts to evade security systems such as IDS or Intrusion detection systems, firewalls, and honeypots. He or she sniffs networks, cracks, bypasses wireless encryption, and hijacks web servers and applications.
Malware analysis
The responsibilities of ethical hackers involve analyzing security threats and developing countermeasures. Malware is software that gives an attacker maximum or restricted control over the object whenever it reaches the destination server. They could either harm or manipulate host cell configuration to support an intruder's capture or damage detailed information.
Network security
An ethical hacker’s job is to strengthen network systems to resist threats and vulnerabilities. Network security is the practice of capturing physical and cyber-protective actions to safeguard the existing internet infrastructure from illegal disclosure, violation, breakdown, alteration, destruction, or unauthorized access while providing a stable environment for machines, users, and systems to operate.
Types of a Ethical Hacker
Here, in this section, we will discuss various types of a ethical hacker or ethical hacker career options.
Security Architect: A security architect designs, builds, and implements computer security and networks for an organization. A security architect holds the responsibility of building up complex security structures and ensuring their effective functioning.
Security Consultant: A cybersecurity expert security expert is known as a security consultant. Security consultants are responsible for identifying cybersecurity risks, and problems, and coming up with solutions. Security consultants guide ways to protect physical capital and data.
Chief Information Security Officer (CISO): A chief information security officer is a senior role. He or she is considered more powerful in their respective department. CISOs are responsible for building security teams and overseeing all activities related to the security of an organization. CISO reports directly to the CEO or CIO.
Data Scientist: Data scientists are generally called big data wranglers, collecting and analyzing vast collections of data from multiple sources. The job of a data scientist includes computer science, mathematics, and statistics.
Computer Programmer: A computer programmer is a specialist in one computer programming field, or he or she can write code for software of several kinds. A computer programmer explains the procedure of developing, writing, reviewing, debugging, and managing computer program source code. Within a programming language, this source code is composed so that the computer can understand it.
Computer Systems Engineer: A computer system engineer is a professional who updates, modifies, installs, and tests software programmes and hardware devices in a computer system. He or she is also involved in designing and planning data communication systems for computer networks such as LAN, WAN, and intranet.
Software Engineer: A software engineer designs several types of software, like operating systems, computer games, business applications, and communication systems. A software engineer applies mathematical analysis and computer science concepts to develop and build computer applications.
Also read: Career as software developer
What is the workplace/work environment of Ethical Hacker like?
A ethical hacking career path includes jobs such as security analyst, penetration tester, cybersecurity engineer, network security investigator, and other related roles. Global service providers such as hotels, airlines, and financial well as academic services providers hire certified ethical hackers. In this digital age, people’s lives have become easier but at the same time, it is exposed to cyber threats. It is not limited to individuals using the internet, but giant companies, organizations, and government departments are also exposed to the digital era’s threats.
As the IT industry is rapidly growing, a vast number of people are adapting to digital services. It further increases the opportunities for digital warriors who protect network security. Individuals in ethical hacker jobs can also find interesting opportunities to work independently or as a freelancer.
Does Ethical Hacker require travelling?
Not Likely
An ethical hacking career path does not require traveling to remote areas regularly. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path may require to travel occasionally to meet clients.
Employment Shifts
Full Time, Part Time, Work From Home
An ethical hacker career path is mainly full-time, in an office environment. This career does not come up with an hourly basis or on-call work opportunities. Part-time or work-from-home is considered in this career.
Employment Nature
Contractual, Permanent
A career as ethical hacker involves working on permanent as well as contractual terms. It depends on what kind of work they are doing and for whom they are doing it. Most ethical hacker jobs in India hire ethical hackers on a permanent basis, whereas, private companies usually hire them on a contractual basis.
Work Place
Office, defense department, artificial intelligence offices, corporate companies, academic institution, IT firms, private companies
A career as an ethical hacker involves working in an office environment. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path are hired by defense departments, artificial intelligence offices, corporate companies, academic institutions, IT firms, and other private companies. An ethical hacker typically works 8-9 hours a day and 35-40 hours a week. Their work hours may increase amidst deadlines or security threats.
Presence in Geographical Area
Urban
Bangalore, Gurgaon, and Noida are the IT hubs of the nation. One can find varieties of employment opportunities in these rapidly developing cities. The ethical hacker receives a good amount of pay in Bangalore. But the daily expenses are higher in the city which makes it cost the same.
Time Pressure
Likely
Individuals in the ethical hacker career path are generally required to work under a lot of time pressure. The job is filled with tight schedules, the urgency to complete tasks along risk involvement. Hence, ethical hackers are required to manage all these things along with meeting their project deadlines. The work environment involves a lot of time pressure and stress.
Overtime Details
Typically, ethical hacker working hours is nine hours per day. But depending on the deadlines and current situation, they might be required to work overtime. During busy periods and urgency, individuals in ethical hacker jobs are required to put up some extra hours to the work.
Weekly Hours of Work
Min 50 Hours
You must be wondering how many hours do ethical hackers work. A career as ethical hacker involves working 8-9 hours a day and 54 hours a week. His or her work hours may increase amidst deadlines or security threats.
How to become a Ethical Hacker?
Steps to become a Ethical Hacker
This section is your comprehensive guide on how to become an ethical hacker in India, outlining step-by-step pathways into this exciting and vital cybersecurity career. Starting with understanding the role of ethical hackers and their importance in securing digital landscapes, we will delve into the necessary education, skills, certifications, and practical experiences needed for a successful journey towards becoming an ethical hacker in India. Read on how to become an ethical hacker step-by-step guide to learn more.
What are the skills and qualities required to become a/an Ethical Hacker?
If you want to know how to become a ethical hacker then you should keep reading this article, a career as ethical hacker. Below, we have mentioned the skills that are required for an ethical hacking career path.
Computer Skills: Business organizations depend heavily on computerized technology to perform immense quantities of tasks efficiently. Having good computer skills implies that one can complete duties that may not be entirely feasible for candidates. And if we discuss the profession of an ethical hacker then it implies that the duties of an ethical hacker can never be accomplished without using a computer system. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path also need to be allowed to use the Windows command line and edit the database and configure their own networking requirements.
Tech Savvy: The understanding of information security and also technologies is also a necessary skill. A candidate who seems to have a firm grip on security could regulate the security administrators' built hurdles. Skills such as Public Key Infrastructure, Secure Sockets Layer, Intrusion Detection Systems, Firewalls, and more are also essential for a hacker to learn. Safety involves protecting, and also safety or preventive actions are taken. Security Concepts significantly decrease the risk of falling victim to cyber-attacks and disruption by businesses. Security Concepts help guard your computers against harmful spyware. It also guarantees the safety and security of data sharing.
Programming skills: Almost all of the ethical job duties of hackers will indeed require programming skills associated with the framework. Ethical hacking is a demanding task and offers interesting jobs in the modern age, where almost every multinational corporation uses a variety of programming languages to own the virtual space on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path must be trained in one language and have some additional professional skills. Individuals in ethical hacking career path must know coding programming languages such as C/ C++, HTML, SQL, R, Python, Java, JSP, ASP, and other computer languages.
Technical skills: Technical skills are very important and needed to perform multiple activities that require expertise. They are also most popular in information technology, mechanics, engineering, science, financial services, and maths. Often it takes technical skills to perform machinery, tools, software, and software development. An ethical hacker must have sound technical knowledge. Some of the technical skills that an ethical hacker should possess are given below.
Which certifications and internships can be helpful in becoming Ethical Hacker?
We have mentioned below various ethical hacker certifications that aspiring individuals can opt to upgrade their skills for an ethical hacker's role.
Internship Availability
One can find many internship opportunities through online recruitment websites such as indeed.com, lets intern, and other online platforms. The individuals get hands-on experience through internships. Most internships are offered by institutes that charge for the training. Students practically learn the skills required for cybersecurity such as secure coding, malware analysis, cryptography, password cracking and guessing, DNS spoofing, and other skills.
Career Path Progression for Ethical Hacker
Security analyst: A security analyst aims to secure the company’s sensitive information and data from any kind of cyber theft or cyber attack. They make sure that none of the information is stolen or damaged by coming up with solutions that avoid any sort of compromise in data.
Security Consultant: A security consultant checks software, and computer systems as well as the network used for any kind of vulnerabilities that can cause a data breach. They also plan and design security solutions for the company or organization they work for in order to avoid any sort of compromise of the company’s data.
Chief Information Security Officer: A chief information security officer also known as CISO is at the senior level executive post of the company or the organization. They have a team under them that aims at protecting the several data assets of the company from any kind of cyber theft by creating a security strategy.
Ethical Hacker Jobs and Salaries
Security analyst
- Average Salary 30000
Job Description
Securities Analysts perform surveys on companies and also provide alternative investment decisions. They need to stay up-to-date with market trends and developments and also look for the financial security of that particular organisation.
Salary Description
Securities analysts earn average salaries of up to four lakhs per year. Securities analysts could receive an average salary of more than Rs ten lakhs a year with experience and knowledge at the senior level of their careers.
Security consultant
- Average Salary 35000
Job Description
A security consultant is a specialist in safety catch-all. They analyze and monitor cybersecurity threats, and challenges for various organizations in securing and protecting their external resources and data. The role could also be related to an information security consultant in terms of work responsibility.
Salary Description
Security consultants might start their careers by earning up to four lakhs annually. With the increase in experience, the salary can be anything around Rs. eight lakh per year and above.
Chief Information Security Officer
Permanent
- Average Salary 70000
Job Description
Chief information security officers are senior-level managers involved in setting up and managing a security system to ensure the information and infrastructure of an organisation is secure from internal and external threats and vulnerabilities. The role of chief information security officers increasingly developed from focusing entirely on the implementation and execution of security control systems to the technical advisory, management system, risk assessment.
Salary Description
Chief information security officers' salaries are dependent on the position that one occupies. Wages for skilled employees are growing steadily. An annual salary for a chief information security officer is up to eight lakhs per annum. They earn more than seven lakhs a year at work startups and this increases to more than twenty-five lakhs per year at senior level.
What is the job outlook for Ethical Hacker?
Ethical hackers in India have vast upcoming opportunities. There is an expected 75 percent ethical hacking jobs growth in the industry for ethical hackers. It is extremely higher as compared to all the other occupations. Any company that is connected to cyberspace or the web provides employment opportunities for ethical hackers. Academic institutions such as MIT and other private companies whether it is related to logistic services or data warehousing require an ethical hacker. Ethical hacking jobs also include defense systems such as military and intelligence agencies such as NSA, Mossad, and CIA.
Cybersecurity is the most important aspect of the IT industry. There is tremendous growth in jobs related to cybersecurity since 2017. According to the Bureau of Statics (functioning in the US), the period between 2012 -2017 has created whooping jobs with a seventy-five percent growth in the industry. TAs per the data, seventy per cent of jobs are offered to candidates holding certifications, and twenty-five percent of job vacancies demand candidates having expertise in programming languages. Twenty-two per cent of job vacancies want candidates who can perform security checks.
Frequently Asked Questions for Ethical Hacker
Que. I did not have computer science in 10+2. Am I eligible to pursue a bachelor of science in information security?
Ans.If you have passed 10+2 in physics-chemistry-maths or subjects related to science with an aggregate of 50 per cent of marks or equivalent to it. Then you are eligible for a bachelor of science or BSc in information security.
Que. Is ethical hacking a good career?
Ans.Ethical hacking can be a rewarding career choice due to increasing cybersecurity threats, offering both financial stability and opportunities for professional growth.
Que. What kind of work is done by hackares?
Ans.Ethical hackers, also known as "white hat" hackers, perform security assessments, penetration testing, and vulnerability analysis to protect computer systems and networks from cyber threats.
Que. How to become a ethical hacker after 12th?
Ans.To become an ethical hacker after 12th, pursue a bachelor's degree in computer science or a related field, gain practical experience, and consider certifications like Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH).
Que. How to become a ethical hacker after 10th?
Ans.To start a career in ethical hacking after 10th, focus on acquiring foundational IT knowledge through online courses, certifications, and self-study, followed by formal education and training opportunities.
Que. I want to pursue a B.Tech in computer science. Will it help me to establish a career as an ethical hacker.
Ans.Yes, it will help you to establish a career as ethical hacker. You will learn the technical aspect of computer science that will further help you to verify vulnerabilities of the system and crack passwords, DNS spoofing, and other skills.
Que. Is there any online certification course that can help me learn the skills while sitting back at home?
Ans.Yes, there are various certification courses offered by online academies. The certifications of the EC council are considered valuable to bag a job. Udemy and Simplilearn also offer online certification courses in ethical hacking.
Que. Is an academic degree required to become an ethical hacker?
Ans.No, an academic degree does not require becoming a professional ethical hacker. Ethical hacking is a skill-based career. Most hackers claim that they learned to hack on their own. But it’s a fact that they accept that they have some computer science classes.
Que. How much certified ethical hacker exam cost?
Ans.Students must pass the Certified Ethical Hacker test which is approximately Rs. 37,000. Students will pay an additional Rs. 7,500 application fee for self-study graduates, and apply a record of two years of work experience relevant to cyber security approved by the employer.
Que. How many hours do ethical hackers work?
Ans.Ethical hackers often work flexible hours, depending on project requirements, but can expect to put in full-time hours during assessments and cybersecurity emergencies.
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Questions related to Ethical Hacker
can I become Ethical Hacker after 12th
If you wish to work as an ethical hacker after graduating from high school, you have a lot of alternatives. With this knowledge, you can work for a reputable organisation in the private sector as well as in government. because it is crucial to have legal hackers. You must have
Answer laterhow can I become Ethical Hacker
Hello!
There are 4 paths that you can choose from to become an Ethical Hacker in India-
- Student can do 12-Science. Then complete B.Sc in Computer Science. Further you can Proceed with Certification course in Ethical Hacking (CEH. Then you can Proceed with CCNA. Further you can Proceed with SCNS.
Can i become a ethical hacker after taken arts in hindi medium i am in 11th class
Hello Nayan,
Yes, why not? Anyone may earn their Certified Ethical Hacker designation.
You must begin practising and training for this.
You may begin studying technologies like Linux, network foundations like TCP/IP, programming, coding, markup languages like Python, and more.
Learn how to utilise tools efficiently by taking the time
can i become a ethical hacker after btech
Yes, you can become an ethical hacker after B.Tech. You can do courses on Coursera or Udemy related to Ethical Hacking. Then apply for an internship on Internshala. It will be beneficial for you in future endeavours.
There are also universities which have started providing courses related to Ethical Hacking
I want to pursue my career as an ethical hacker and have just finished my 12th . I want to do btech in computer science . So i just want to ask that does it matters that from which college i will do btech . Will College have any effect on my ethical hacker career ?
Hello aspirant,
See Studying in GOOD Colleges for B.tech courses do not have much effects on your career on what extra skills you want to learn. But having studying in good colleges, it do offer you much exposure with various highly optimistic students, from those you can learn, explore, and
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Did you know?
Fact 1
It is interesting to note that India has the highest number of ethical hackers around the world.
Fact 2
Top ethical hackers sixteen times more than the average median salary of software engineers in India.
Fact 3
Almost fifty eight per cent of ethical hackers claim that they’ve learned ethical hacking skills on their own.
