Chartered Accountancy
Degrees offered: B.Com, B.Com(Hons), Diploma, B.A.(Hons), M.Com
What is Chartered Accountancy
Chartered Accountancy is the study of accounts, audit, tax, and financial management. The course has three stages, Foundation, Intermediate, and Final, which are managed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI). Students need to clear all these levels to become a qualified Chartered Accountant.
There are two ways to join the CA course: the Foundation route and Direct Entry. Students who finish Class 12 can start with the Foundation course. Those who complete graduation or postgraduation in commerce with the required marks can skip the foundation and apply directly for the Intermediate level.
The total fees for Chartered Accountancy courses differ across levels, ranging between Rs. 9,000 and Rs. 57,000. Once qualified, Chartered Accountants can work in various fields such as capital markets, taxation, hedge funds, portfolio management, auditing, consultancy, and financial analysis, enjoying rewarding career opportunities in both private firms and government organisations.
Chartered Accountancy Course Details- Highlights
The CA course offers a structured pathway for students interested in finance and accounting. With distinct eligibility rules for each level, it prepares learners for professional roles in auditing, taxation, and financial analysis. The programme also provides strong placement opportunities with leading firms. Below are the key highlights of the course.
| Particulars | Values |
|---|---|
CA Eligibility Criteria | Foundation: 10+2 pass Intermediate: Direct Entry (graduates with required marks) or cleared Foundation Final: Must clear CA Intermediate |
CA Entrance Examinations | 3 times a year (CA Foundation; CA Intermediate levels) |
CA Exam Level | Three levels: CA Foundation, Intermediate, Final |
CA Course Fees | Foundation: Rs. 11,300 Intermediate: Rs. 18,000 Final: Rs. 22,000 |
CA Career Options | Investment Banking, Private Equity, Financial Analysis, Portfolio Management, Venture Capital, Chartered Accountant |
CA Average Salary | Rs. 11.1 LPA (Chartered Accountant) |
CA Top Recruiters | Deloitte, EY, KPMG, PwC (Big 4) plus leading corporates in audit, finance, and consulting sectors |
Specialisation or Similar Ones
B.Com/ B.Com Hons with Chartered Accountancy is a popular degree related to Chartered Accountancy. It provides a broad overview of the accounts and finance industry. Students should check the relevant details of the course on the official website of the provider or the programme prospectus released by the institute.
Top Private Chartered Accountancy Colleges in India
Many top private colleges and universities in India offer Chartered Accountancy courses. These universities offer excellent facilities and outstanding knowledge to applicants. The cost of private institutions is somewhat higher than that of public institutions. A few of them are listed below:
| Top Colleges | NIRF Ranking | Fees |
|---|---|---|
20 | - | |
201-300 | Rs. 39,000 | |
- | Rs. 2.20 Lakhs | |
- | Rs. 2.92 Lakhs | |
- | Rs. 3.27 Lakhs | |
- | Rs. 2.27 Lakhs | |
- | - | |
- | - | |
- | - |
Eligibility Criteria (UG & PG) of Chartered Accountancy
The eligibility criterion for the Chartered Accountancy course depends on the path candidates wish to follow. To apply for the CA Foundation path, they must have completed their 10+2, whereas the direct route is for candidates who have completed an undergraduate degree in any discipline. They can directly apply for the CA Intermediate course.
Eligibility Criteria for a CA Foundation Course
The first level of the CA programme is the CA Foundation course. Candidates wishing to become a CA must first clear the CA Foundation course. Students must meet the eligibility requirements of the course before applying for the CA Foundation Level course. Mentioned below are the eligibility requirements for a CA Foundation course:
- Candidates should register for the course at least four months before the Foundation exam, held in March and November as per the ICAI schedule.
- They must have completed Senior Secondary (10+2) from a recognised board in India or an equivalent exam approved by the Central Government.
- To pass the Foundation Level exam, the candidate has to score a minimum of 40 per cent marks in each paper and 50 per cent in the aggregate of all papers.
- The first two papers will be subjective, while the rest of the two papers will be objective-based with negative marking.
Eligibility Criteria for a CA Intermediate Course
After successfully clearing the Foundation Level, candidates can apply for Intermediate Level courses. Similar to the Foundation Level, the intermediate level also has some eligibility requirements that one has to meet to successfully get admission to the CA Intermediate course. Listed below are some of the eligibility requirements for the CA Intermediate level course:
- Candidates must be enrolled in the CA Intermediate course.
- Those applying through Direct Entry should have completed graduation or post-graduation with the required percentage or qualified for Intermediate exams of the Institute of Cost Accountants of India or the Institute of Company Secretaries of India.
- Commerce graduates or postgraduates can directly join the Intermediate level course.
Eligibility Criteria for a Final Level
After clearing the Foundation and Intermediate levels of the Chartered Accountancy course, students can apply for the last and most important level of the CA course, which is the CA Final Level. Students should ensure that they are fulfilling the eligibility requirements of the course carefully.
- Candidates should ensure that he is registered for the CA Final course.
- Students should also complete Practical training six months before the month of the CA Final examination.
- Students should have completed an Advanced Integrated Course on Information Technology and Soft Skills.
- Candidates must score at least 40 per cent in each paper of both groups and 50 per cent overall across all papers, or maintain a minimum of 40 per cent in each paper when both groups are considered together.
- A student will be declared passed if they obtain a minimum of 40 per cent in each paper of the group and 50 per cent overall in the aggregate of all papers in a single attempt.
College Predictors VIEW ALL
Scope of Chartered Accountancy in India and Abroad
Chartered Accountancy is a highly respected profession with wide opportunities in India and abroad. The demand for qualified CAs is growing as businesses, corporates, and financial institutions seek skilled professionals for auditing, taxation, finance, and consultancy. ICAI estimates that India will need 50 lakh new CAs by 2050. (Source- OnlineManipal)
Indian CAs are also valued globally and often work in multinational companies, Big Four firms, and international banks. Their expertise in finance, taxation, and compliance makes them sought-after in countries worldwide. (Source- Smartlearningdestination)
With economic growth and technological changes, CAs are exploring emerging fields like forensic accounting, risk management, and financial technology. The profession is evolving, with AI training and digital tools helping CAs stay competitive. Over 25,000 professionals have already benefited from ICAI’s AI initiatives, opening new avenues in accounting and finance. (Source- Times of India)
Course Fees Chartered Accountancy
| Minimum Fees | Maximum Fees | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Private | Government | Private | Government | |
| UG | ||||
| PG | ||||
Course Subjects
The course curriculum of Chartered Accountancy consists of different papers and is different for all three levels. ICAI sets the exam syllabus to ensure applicants have the required knowledge that would help in their careers as Chartered Accountants.
Foundation Levels
Students who have passed 10+2 are eligible to apply for the CA Foundation course through ICAI. The syllabus introduces core areas like accounting, laws, economics, and quantitative aptitude. Applicants should review the official ICAI guidelines for eligibility, registration, and exam-related updates before applying.
Paper I- Accounting | Paper II- Business Laws |
Paper III- Quantitative Methods
| Paper IV- Business Economics |
Intermediate Level
The intermediate level is the second level of the CA course and consists of two groups. Some of the subjects include Advanced Accounting, Corporate and Other Laws, Cost and Management Accounting, and Strategic Management. In the table below, we have mentioned the syllabus of the CA Intermediate levels.
Group I | Group II |
Paper I – Advanced Accounting | Paper IV – Cost and Management Accounting |
Paper II – Corporate and Other Laws | Paper V – Auditing and Ethics |
Paper III – Taxation
| Paper VI (A) – Financial Management |
- | Paper VI (B) – Strategic Management |
Final Level
Like the Intermediate level, the CA Final level is divided into two groups. It covers subjects such as Financial Reporting, Advanced Financial Management, Auditing, Assurance, and Professional Ethics. The table below shows the detailed syllabus of the Final Level of Chartered Accountancy.
Group I | Group II |
Paper I – Financial Reporting | Paper IV – Direct Tax Laws and International Taxation |
Paper II – Advanced Financial Management | Paper V – Indirect Tax Laws |
Paper III – Advanced Auditing, Assurance and Professional Ethics | Paper VI – Integrated Business Solution |
Careers in Chartered Accountancy
Qualified Chartered Accountants have a wide range of career options. They manage accounting, taxation, and financial statements for businesses and organisations. Many also start their own firms to provide advisory services to clients. Below are some popular job roles for Chartered Accountants, shown in the table.
| Job Roles | Description |
|---|---|
Chartered Accountants handle auditing, taxation, and financial management for organisations. They prepare reports and ensure compliance across multiple businesses. | |
Auditors examine financial statements and accounts of various companies. They detect errors and ensure adherence to regulations. | |
Chief Financial Officers oversee the finances, budgeting, and financial strategies of organisations. They guide multiple teams to achieve business goals. | |
Financial Controllers | Financial Controllers manage accounting operations and prepare financial reports. They supervise teams and ensure proper financial management in organisations. |
Tax Accountants | Tax Accountants handle tax planning and compliance for businesses. They manage filings and help companies optimise tax strategies. |
Upcoming trends
Chartered Accountancy has been a stable and high-paying career in India for decades, but as technology evolves, new trends and topics emerge. Students aspiring to become a CA in the future must know and adapt themselves to new and emerging technologies to stay ahead of the competition. Mentioned below are the upcoming trends in the field of CA.
- Globalisation- Indian CAs are increasingly taking roles in multinational firms and cross-border financial advisory.
- Artificial Intelligence- AI is being used for auditing, bookkeeping, and financial analysis, helping CAs focus on advisory roles.
- Data Security- Protecting financial information is vital as digital transactions grow.
- Increased usage of Finance Software- Cloud accounting and ERP systems are becoming essential for day-to-day operations.
- Real-Time Payments- Digital payment solutions require CAs to handle instant reconciliations and financial reporting efficiently.
Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
Boston Consulting Group
KPMG
McKinsey & Company
PricewaterhouseCoopers
Deloitte Consulting LLP
Ernst & Young Pvt. Ltd.Chartered Accountancy offers a wide range of career opportunities. After completing the CA course, graduates can work in auditing firms, corporate finance, taxation, investment banking, and consultancy. They can also pursue teaching roles in universities or colleges. Many placements are supported through college placement cells. Below are some top recruiters in the field.
Top Recruiters
- Deloitte
- Ernst & Young (EY)
- KPMG
- PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC)
- Grant Thornton
- BDO India
- RSM India
Average Salary
The average salary of a qualified Chartered Accountant in India depends on factors such as experience, skills, employer, and job location. Different roles offer varying pay scales, and graduates can earn competitive packages in auditing, taxation, finance, investment banking, and consultancy. In the table below, we have mentioned average salaries for popular CA roles.
| Job Profiles | Average Salary (LPA) |
|---|---|
Chartered Accountant | Rs. 11.1 LPA |
Auditor | Rs. 5 LPA |
Chief Financial Officer | Rs. 23 LPA |
Financial Controller | Rs. 26.1 LPA |
Tax Accountant | Rs. 5.5 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
Required Skillset for Chartered Accountancy
Chartered Accountancy is not an easy course to pursue. It requires long hours of focused studies, a detailed understanding of the concepts, and good dedication to achieve the goals within a specified time duration. There is a certain set of skills that the candidates must have so that they can work efficiently as a professional chartered accountant.
- Analytical skills
- Attention to detail
- Concentration and focus
- Teamwork skills
- Awareness of the accounting techniques and new taxation laws
- Ethics and professionalism
- Communication skills
Course Curriculum for Chartered Accountancy
The course curriculum for chartered accountancy has been designed by ICAI to acquaint the students with the necessary knowledge. The curriculum equips them with important skills to perform the various roles associated with the profession. Students gain knowledge of all the subjects that will help them gain skills in the areas of accounting and finance.
The study methodology involves classroom sessions, workshops, project works, and articles. In-depth knowledge of the Income Tax Act, the Company Act, Direct and Indirect Taxes, GST, and other financial laws is also a part of the CA course offered by the ICAI.
Popular Chartered Accountancy Entrance Exams in India
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Question: Is there any age limit to pursue chartered accountancy?
Answer :
No, there is no age limit to pursue chartered accountancy as per the guidelines of ICAI.
Question: What is the eligibility criteria for the chartered accountancy course after graduation?
Answer :
Students who have completed 10+2 can join the Foundation level. Commerce graduates or postgraduates can enter directly at the Intermediate level. Final level eligibility requires passing the Intermediate exams.
Question: Can Science and Arts Stream pursue chartered accountancy after completion of class 12?
Answer :
Yes, candidates from all the streams who have completed their class 12 are eligible to pursue chartered accountancy. They will have to clear the Common Proficiency Test to be eligible to register with the ICAI for the intermediate level exam.
Question: What are the different levels of exams that are included in the CA course?
Answer :
To become a Chartered Accountant, candidates must pass three levels of exams: the CA Foundation, CA Intermediate, and CA Final.
Question: What is Chartered Accountancy, and what do CAs do?
Answer :
Chartered Accountancy is a professional course focused on accounting, auditing, taxation, and financial management. CAs handle financial records, tax filings, and audits, and provide advice to businesses on financial decisions and compliance.
Questions related to Chartered Accountancy
I HAVE CLEARED CA- IPCC AND PURSUING CA- FINAL, CAN I REGISTER FOR EXECUIVE COURSE? and what is fee structure?
Hey there
If you have passed ca final ,you can get direct entry to cs executive. Hope this answers your question.
Rs.9000/- for Commerce GraduatesRs 12,500/- for CPT passed of ICAI / Foundation passed of ICAI-CMARs 10,000/- for Non Commerce StudentsRs 8,500/- for CS Foundation passed students
All the best.
what is ACCA and what is its eligibility? Full form of ACCA?
- Full form of ACCA is Association of Chartered Certified Accountants.
- It is an institute, formed in 1904 that offers the “Chartered Certified Accountant” qualification.
- It is an international accountancy organization with 2,00,000 members and 4,86,000 students in 180 countries.
- Eligibility - You should have completed 18 years of age and
hi got 51percent in 12 so Im eligible for neet
The basic eligibility criteria for NEET 2021 are:
The class 12 percentage required for NEET 2021 exam is separate for each category and can be listed as under. NEET eligibility marks in class 12 to be considered are aggregate marks only for PCB subjects
-
UR - 50%,
-
OBC/SC/ST - 40%,
Is there any disadvantages of doing while youre from pcm stream?
Hello aspirant,
Hope you are Doing well!!
PCM stream students also eligible for Chartered Accountancy(CA). There is no such disadvantage to doing CA while you're from PCM. You need to learn accountant, law such subjects. Those who take commerce steam they can learn Accounts , law and such subject in
after bachelor degree what is the duration of CA and CS?
Hi Aspirant!
You will be given designation of CA after completing all the three levels of CA which are foundation level exam, Intermediate level and articleship, and final level. This course of Chartered accountacy is completed in 5 years roughly. Company Secretary (CS) course is a 3 years professional level